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Enrolled Agent EA What Is It, Salary, Duties, How To Become?

what is an enrolled agent

The Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) discloses the median salary for a tax examiner, collector, or revenue agent, and the categories under which enrolled agents are classified is $57,950. As audits became more frequent, they moved from mere tax preparations to representing taxpayers before the IRS. With the introduction of income tax, EA’s responsibilities extended to include tax preparation and addressing taxpayer problems with the IRS. The enrolled agents’ commitment to the system includes responding to IRS inquiries promptly and providing accurate advice to their clients per the latest IRS standards and regulations. The form will spit out an alphabetical list of all nearby credentialed enrolled agents, along with a list of any other certifications they may have (e.g., whether they’re a licensed attorney, a CPA, an enrolled what is an enrolled agent actuary, etc.). EAs must complete 72 hours of continuing education courses every three years.

what is an enrolled agent

Preparation

  • They also have a code of ethics and rules set out by NAEA for its members.
  • An enrolled agent must take and pass the IRS Special Enrollment Examination (SEE), although a college degree isn’t necessary.
  • NAEA members must complete 30 hours per year of continuing education or 90 hours every three years, which is significantly more than the IRS prerequisite.
  • Enrolled agents play a crucial role in helping taxpayers resolve tax debts and navigate complex tax laws.
  • An Enrolled Agent is authorized by the U.S. federal government to represent taxpayers before the IRS.
  • Take self-paced courses to master the fundamentals of finance and connect with like-minded individuals.

The qualifying requirements for EAs are generally more stringent than those that must be met by certified public accountants (CPAs), but each state sets its own requirements for CPAs. A tax professional can also qualify as an EA if they’ve worked for the IRS for at least five years in a position that requires extensive knowledge of the tax code and its applications. However, even after clearing the above, the agent must renew their status every three years. They also need to meet the continuing education requirements, which should be 72 hours every 3 years or 16 hours every year. They should review their credit chart frequently and keep updated contact information.

what is an enrolled agent

What Is an Enrolled Agent?

  • They can represent you before the Internal Revenue Service in all matters except for Tax Court, where only a tax attorney can represent you.
  • Enrolled Agents represent taxpayers before the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) for tax issues that include audits, collections, and appeals.
  • EAs can also represent any tax matter and appeal to any office of the IRS.
  • Government Accountability Office went undercover and hired 19 of them during a 2014 study, only two of them ended up filing their taxes correctly.

We follow strict ethical journalism practices, which includes presenting retained earnings balance sheet unbiased information and citing reliable, attributed resources. This team of experts helps Finance Strategists maintain the highest level of accuracy and professionalism possible. On the other hand, CPA examinations have four parts, and each part costs $208.40. According to Treasury Department Circular 230, Enrolled Agents have three types of professional duties. The magic happens when our intuitive software and real, human support come together. Our team is ready to learn about your business and guide you to the right solution.

What is the pass rate of the Enrolled Agent?

what is an enrolled agent

As a result, Congress endowed enrolled agents with the power of advocacy to prepare claims against the government. From 1884 through the early 20th century, this statute remained largely unchanged. The National Partnership Accounting Taxpayer Advocate has identified the complexity of the tax code as the most serious problem facing taxpayers and the IRS alike. A recent review of the tax code revealed that it includes 3.8 million words and that there have been 4,428 changes to the code over the preceding ten years, an average of more than one per day.

Enrolled Agent vs. CPA

what is an enrolled agent

In terms of navigating tax laws, enrolled agents are invaluable resources. They stay up-to-date with the ever-changing tax code and can help taxpayers understand how new laws and regulations affect their specific situation. This might involve advising on tax-efficient strategies for businesses, explaining the tax implications of major life events like marriage or retirement, or helping taxpayers take advantage of deductions and credits they might otherwise miss. Enrolled agents can also provide guidance on complex tax situations, such as those involving multiple states, international taxation, or estate and gift taxes.

  • CPAs and tax attorneys must meet the reciprocity requirements of any state other than their own where they’re licensed.
  • Our work has been directly cited by organizations including Entrepreneur, Business Insider, Investopedia, Forbes, CNBC, and many others.
  • Many of those tax returns were filed with the help of an enrolled agent.
  • It consists of three parts and tests knowledge of taxes, tax law, and ethics.
  • An enrolled agent must pass an IRS test covering individual and business tax returns to become credentialed.
  • No restrictions are placed upon which taxpayers EAs can represent, what tax issues they can handle, or in which IRS offices or states they can represent clients.
  • Enrolled agents are required to prove their proficiency in every aspect of taxes, ethics, and representation, unlike CPAs and attorneys, who may not specialize in taxes.

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